#### Governance
###### IAG's Board and the Group Leadership Team have oversight of ESG and climate-related risks and opportunities within our governance framework. Key responsibilities are detailed in Figure 1.
**Figure 1: ESG and climate-related accountabilities of IAG Board and Management (Group Leadership Team).**
**IAG Board**
**Charter**
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###### Board and Management oversight
[IAG's Board Charter includes oversight of the Group's](https://www.iag.com.au/sites/default/files/Documents/Corporate%20governance/IAG-Board-Charter-Approved-210520.pdf)
sustainability approach, as a function of the Board, as set
[out in Figure 1. Our Social and Environmental Framework](https://www.iag.com.au/sites/default/files/Documents/About%20us/IAG-Social-and-Environmental-Framework-November-2022.pdf)
(Framework) provides overarching guidance for our
people, detailing our commitments to managing social and
environmental risks and opportunities. This year we have
uplifted our approach to managing ESG risk, this included
a Board-approved update of the Framework.
The Board considers ESG and climate-related risks and
opportunities as part of IAG's core strategy, business
model and financial planning processes. Through IAG's
[standing Audit and Risk Board Committees, climate-](https://www.iag.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/iag-board-committees)
related impacts are discussed, and progress towards
climate-related milestones and targets is measured and
monitored. Climate-related impacts were discussed in two
of eight Board Risk Committee meetings in FY23.
###### IAG New Zealand Board and Management
The IAG New Zealand Board, its standing committees and
IAG's New Zealand Leadership Team, are responsible for
directly and indirectly governing climate-related risks and
opportunities for IAG New Zealand.
**The New Zealand Board received two education**
**sessions on climate-related impacts in FY23.**
**These sessions covered broader ESG considerations**
**with one focusing on physical and transition risks**
**and opportunities.**
**As part of the ongoing Board education program,**
**a dedicated ESG and climate deep-dive session**
**was held in FY23. This session outlined IAG's**
**approach to managing the long-term physical**
**risk impacts of climate change on our business.**
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#### Risk management
###### IAG identifies, assesses and reports on ESG and climate-related risks to support the delivery of our strategy. For more information on our overarching risk management process, see 'Section B – Business Risk and Risk Management' of the FY23 Annual Report, and the 'Managing risk at IAG' section of our website.
Identifying climate-related risks
Climate-related considerations are embedded in IAG's risk
architecture and are:
###### • Included in the Risk Management Strategy (RMS), which
governs all risk elements
###### • Assessed for severity, likelihood, velocity, and
connectedness in the Enterprise Risk Profile (ERP)
###### • Quantified or qualified for impacts and managed
through associated divisional plan responses
Our ERP articulates risks that may impact our ability to
deliver on our strategic objectives, outlines controls to
mitigate those risks and supports the implementation of
our strategy. Using stress testing, Management reviews
the ERP quarterly and reports on it to the Board annually.
Emerging regulation is also monitored, identified and
managed as part of our broader risk management
processes.
The FY23 ERP process revalidated 'inadequate climate
change response' as a critical enterprise risk. This is
consistent with previous years, reflecting the systemic
impact of climate change on IAG (Figure 3).
**Figure 3: Climate change risk interdependencies**
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###### Managing climate-related risks
Climate-related risk management at IAG leverages the
'three lines of defence' model, as outlined in the Risk
Management Framework (RMF):
###### Key tools
IAG uses a variety of models to identify, price, and manage
climate-related risks. Stress testing undertaken through
the Group's Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process
(ICAAP) framework during the financial year has been
a useful tool for exploring the potential implications
of climate-related risks. This provides input into risk
appetite, capital target setting and contingency planning.
We also updated our perils technical pricing tool as part of
our roll-out of our Enterprise Platform Delivery. This tool
helps IAG to better price our own perils models as well as
respond to government climate-related programs.
**In FY23, we have improved our risk governance**
**processes by adding six ESG and climate**
**change risk statements to our risk and controls**
**architecture. The ESG-related risks focus on**
**integrating reporting and our response to the**
**regulatory environment. The climate-related risks**
**support adaptation to physical and transition risks**
**and meeting our public commitments.**
###### Line 1
**Own and manage – as an enterprise-**
wide priority, IAG is maturing its
approach to identifying and actioning
climate-related risks through day-today operations. This includes upcoming
training to select IAG employees on ESG
and climate-related risks.
###### Line 2
**Oversight and challenge – IAG's Group**
Risk division provides independent
risk management advice, develops risk
strategies and frameworks, and oversees
general risk performance, including
climate-related risks.
###### Line 3
**Independent assurance – Group**
Audit monitors the effectiveness and
adequacy of the RMF. This includes
performing quality reviews and
assurance on how strategic risks in the
ERP, and how ESG and climate-related
governance is being managed.